弹性拉伸 View,支持 RecyclerView, ListView, GridView, ScrollView 等大多数 view

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原文链接: github.com

Elasticity Support For Android's RecyclerView, ListView, GridView, ScrollView ...

The library provides an elasticity over-scrolling effect applicable over almost all Android native scrollable views. It is also built to allow for very easy adaptation to support custom views.

The core effect classes are loose-decorators of Android views, and are thus decoupled from the actual view classes' implementations. That allows developers to apply the effect over views while keeping them as untampered 'black-boxes'. Namely, it allows for keeping important optimizations such as view-recycling intact.

中文文档 demo apk

demo

Gradle Dependency

Add the following to your project's build.gradle file:

allprojects {
    repositories {
        ...

        maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
    }
}

Add the following to your module's build.gradle file:

dependencies {
    // ...

    compile 'com.github.XanderWang:elasticity:1.0.0'
}

Usage

RecyclerView

Supports both linear and staggered-grid layout managers (i.e. all native Android layouts). Can be easily adapted to support custom layout managers.

RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);

// Horizontal
ElasticityHelper.setUpOverScroll(recyclerView, ORIENTATION.HORIZONTAL);
// Vertical
ElasticityHelper.setUpOverScroll(recyclerView, ORIENTATION.VERTICAL);

RecyclerView with items swiping / dragging

See Advanced Usage.

ListView

ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);
ElasticityHelper.setUpOverScroll(listView);

GridView

GridView gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.grid_view);
ElasticityHelper.setUpOverScroll(gridView);

ViewPager

ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.view_pager);
ElasticityHelper.setUpOverScroll(viewPager);

ScrollView, HorizontalScrollView

ScrollView scrollView = (ScrollView) findViewById(R.id.scroll_view);
ElasticityHelper.setUpOverScroll(scrollView);

HorizontalScrollView horizontalScrollView = (HorizontalScrollView) findViewById(R.id.horizontal_scroll_view);
ElasticityHelper.setUpOverScroll(horizontalScrollView);

Any View - Text, Image... (Always Over-Scroll Ready)

View view = findViewById(R.id.demo_view);

// Horizontal
ElasticityHelper.setUpStaticOverScroll(view, ORIENTATION.HORIZONTAL);
// Vertical
ElasticityHelper.setUpStaticOverScroll(view, ORIENTATION.VERTICAL);

Advanced Usage

// Horizontal RecyclerView
RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
new HorizontalElasticityBounceEffect(new RecyclerViewElasticityAdapter(recyclerView));

// ListView (vertical)
ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);
new VerticalElasticityBounceEffect(new AbsListViewElasticityAdapter(listView));

// GridView (vertical)
GridView gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.grid_view);
new VerticalElasticityBounceEffect(new AbsListViewElasticityAdapter(gridView));

// ViewPager
ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.view_pager);
new HorizontalElasticityBounceEffect(new ViewPagerElasticityAdapter(viewPager));

// A simple TextView - horizontal
View textView = findViewById(R.id.title);
new HorizontalElasticityBounceEffect(new StaticElasticityAdapter(view));

RecyclerView with ItemTouchHelper based swiping / dragging

The effect can work smoothly with the RecyclerView's built-in mechanism for items swiping and dragging (based on ItemTouchHelper). BUT, it requires some (very little) explicit configuration work:

// Normally you would attach an ItemTouchHelper & a callback to a RecyclerView, this way:
RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
ItemTouchHelper.Callback myCallback = new ItemTouchHelper.Callback() {
    ...
};
ItemTouchHelper myHelper = new ItemTouchHelper(myCallback);
myHelper.attachToRecyclerView(recyclerView);

// INSTEAD of attaching the helper yourself, simply use the dedicated adapter c'tor, e.g.:
new VerticalElasticityBounceEffect(new RecyclerViewElasticityAdapter(recyclerView, myCallback));

For more info on the swiping / dragging mechanism, try this useful tutorial.

Over-Scroll Listeners

The effect provides a means for registering listeners of over-scroll related events. There are two types of listeners, as follows.

State-Change Listener

The over-scroll manager dispatches events onto a state-change listener denoting transitions in the effect's state:

// Note: over-scroll is set-up using the helper method.
IElasticity elasticity = ElasticityHelper.setUpOverScroll(recyclerView, ORIENTATION.HORIZONTAL);

elasticity.setOverScrollStateListener(new IElasticityStateListener() {
    @Override
    public void onOverScrollStateChange(IElasticity elasticity, int oldState, int newState) {
        switch (newState) {
            case STATE_IDLE:
                // No over-scroll is in effect.
                break;
            case STATE_DRAG_START_SIDE:
                // Dragging started at the left-end.
                break;
            case STATE_DRAG_END_SIDE:
                // Dragging started at the right-end.
                break;
            case STATE_BOUNCE_BACK:
                if (oldState == STATE_DRAG_START_SIDE) {
                    // Dragging stopped -- view is starting to bounce back from the *left-end* onto natural position.
                } else { // i.e. (oldState == STATE_DRAG_END_SIDE)
                    // View is starting to bounce back from the *right-end*.
                }
                break;
        }
    }
}

Real-time Updates Listener

The over-scroll manager can also dispatch real-time, as-it-happens over-scroll events denoting the current offset resulting due to an over-scroll being in-effect (the offset thus denotes the current 'intensity').

// Note: over-scroll is set-up by explicity instantiating a decorator rather than using the helper; The two methods can be used interchangeably for registering listeners.
IElasticity elasticity = new VerticalElasticityBounceEffect(new RecyclerViewElasticityAdapter(recyclerView, itemTouchHelperCallback));

elasticity.setOverScrollUpdateListener(new IElasticityUpdateListener() {
    @Override
    public void onOverScrollUpdate(IElasticity elasticity, int state, float offset) {
        final View view = elasticity.getView();
        if (offset > 0) {
            // 'view' is currently being over-scrolled from the top.
        } else if (offset < 0) {
            // 'view' is currently being over-scrolled from the bottom.
        } else {
            // No over-scroll is in-effect.
            // This is synonymous with having (state == STATE_IDLE).
        }
    }
});

The two type of listeners can be used either separately or in conjunction, depending on your needs. Refer to the demo project's RecyclerView-demo section for actual concrete usage.

Custom Views

public class CustomView extends View {
    // ...
}

final CustomView view = (CustomView) findViewById(R.id.custom_view);
new VerticalElasticityBounceEffect(new IElasticityAdapter() {

    @Override
    public View getView() {
        return view;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isInAbsoluteStart() {
        // canScrollUp() is an example of a method you must implement
        return !view.canScrollUp();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isInAbsoluteEnd() {
         // canScrollDown() is an example of a method you must implement
        return !view.canScrollDown();
    }
});

Effect Behavior Configuration

/// Make over-scroll applied over a list-view feel more 'stiff'
new VerticalElasticityBounceEffect(new AbsListViewElasticityAdapter(view),
        5f, // Default is 3
        VerticalElasticityBounceEffect.DEFAULT_TOUCH_DRAG_MOVE_RATIO_BCK,
        VerticalElasticityBounceEffect.DEFAULT_DECELERATE_FACTOR,
        VerticalElasticityBounceEffect.MAX_SCALE_FACTOR);

// Make over-scroll applied over a list-view bounce-back more softly
new VerticalElasticityBounceEffect(new AbsListViewElasticityAdapter(view),
        VerticalElasticityBounceEffect.DEFAULT_TOUCH_DRAG_MOVE_RATIO_FWD,
        VerticalElasticityBounceEffect.DEFAULT_TOUCH_DRAG_MOVE_RATIO_BCK,
        -1f // Default is -2,
        VerticalElasticityBounceEffect.MAX_SCALE_FACTOR);

Credits

App icons by P.J. Onori, Timothy Miller, Icons4Android, Icons8.com